Science & Justice
Volume 49, Issue 3 , Pages 165-169, September 2009

The kinetics of colour change in textiles and fibres treated with detergent solutions:

Part I—Colour perception and fluorescence microscopy analysis

Institute of Forensic Research, Westerplatte 9, 31-033 Krakow, Poland

Received 3 July 2008; received in revised form 28 February 2009; accepted 5 March 2009. published online 06 April 2009.

Abstract 

The aim of this study was to assess colour changes that occur in several types of commonly available textiles as a result of the long-term effects of various popularly used laundry detergents. A 14 day experiment was conducted using blue, red and grey/black cotton, wool, acrylic and polyester textiles. Colour changes were evaluated through the visual comparison of the colour of the textile samples against that of the untreated (control) material.

The kinetics of the changes in the colour of the fibres were monitored using fluorescence microscopy (UV excitation filter). The conclusions include an assessment of the observed changes from a fibre analysis expert's point of view, as well as that of an average user/consumer of the products involved.

Keywords: Textile, Fibres, Colour change, Fluorescence microscopy, Point-based analysis

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PII: S1355-0306(09)00055-0

doi:10.1016/j.scijus.2009.03.002

Science & Justice
Volume 49, Issue 3 , Pages 165-169, September 2009