Science & Justice
Volume 49, Issue 4 , Pages 242-246 , December 2009

Analysis of cannabis in oral fluid specimens by GC-MS with automatic SPE

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  2. Bush DM. The U.S. Mandatory Guidelines for Federal Workplace Drug Testing Programs: current status and future considerations. Forensic Sci. Int. 2008;174:111–119
  3. Drummer OH. Drug testing in oral fluid. Clin. Biochem. Rev. 2006;27:147–159
  4. Niedbala S, Kardos W. Detection of marijuana use by oral fluid and urine analysis following single-dose administration of smoked and oral marijuana. J. Anal. Toxicol. 2001;28:289–303
  5. Marilyn AH. Relationship of Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol concentrations in oral fluid and plasma after controlled administration of smoked cannabis. J. Anal. Toxicol. 2004;28:394–399
  6. Helena T. Analysis of Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol in oral fluid samples using solid-phase extraction and high-performance liquid chromatography–electrospray ionization mass spectrometry. Forensic Sci. Int. 2005;150:205–221
  7. Kim Em . Comparison of methamphetamine concentrations in oral fluid, urine and hair of twelve drug abusers using solid-phase extraction and GC–MS. Ann. Toxicol. Anal. 2008;1–9
  8. Moore C, Ross W. Detection of marijuana metabolite 11-nor-Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol-9-carboylic acid in oral fluid specimens and its contribution to positive results in screening assays. J. Anal. Toxicol. 2006;30:413–418
  9. Chung H, Park M, Choi S, Son H, Yang W, Choi H. Guideline of drug testing in urine. Korean J. Forensic Sci. 2001;2:216–220in Korean
  10. Moore C. Stability of Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) in oral fluid using the Quantisal™ collection device. Forensic Sci. Int. 2006;164:126–130
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  12. DHHS (Department of Health and Human Service) . Proposed Revisions to Mandatory Guidelines for Federal Workplace Drug Testing Programs. Fed. Registr. 2004;69:19673–19732
  13. Moore C. Analytical procedure for the determination of the marijuana metabolite 11-nor-Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol-9-carboxylic acid in oral fluid specimens. J Anal Toxicol. 2006;30:409–412
  14. Samyn N, van Haeren C. On-site testing of saliva and sweat with Drugwipe and determination of concentrations of drugs of abuse in saliva, plasma and urine of suspected users. Int. J. Leg. Med. 2000;113:150–154

PII: S1355-0306(09)00148-8

doi: 10.1016/j.scijus.2009.09.015

Science & Justice
Volume 49, Issue 4 , Pages 242-246 , December 2009