Science & Justice
Volume 50, Issue 4 , Pages 200-204 , December 2010

Chemical enhancement of footwear impressions in blood deposited on fabric — Evaluating the use of alginate casting materials followed by chemical enhancement

  • Kevin J. Farrugia

      Affiliations

    • Centre for Forensic Science, WestCHEM, Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, G1 1XW, UK
  • ,
  • Niamh NicDaéid

      Affiliations

    • Centre for Forensic Science, WestCHEM, Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, G1 1XW, UK
    • Corresponding Author InformationCorresponding authors.
  • ,
  • Kathleen A. Savage

      Affiliations

    • Centre for Forensic Science, WestCHEM, Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, G1 1XW, UK
    • Corresponding Author InformationCorresponding authors.
  • ,
  • Helen Bandey

      Affiliations

    • Home Office Scientific Development Branch, Fingerprint & Footwear Forensic Group, Woodcock Hill, Sandridge, St. Albans, AL4 9HQ, UK

Received 2 May 2010 ,Revised 4 June 2010 ,Accepted 15 June 2010.

References 

  1. Inoue K, Song YX, Fujii K, Kadokawa A, Kanie T. Consistency of alginate impression materials and their evaluation. Journal of Oral Rehabilitation. 1999;26(3):203–207
  2. Murata H, Kawamura M, Hamada T, Chimori H, Nikawa H. Physical properties and compatibility with dental stones of current alginate impression materials. Journal of Oral Rehabilitation. 2004;31(11):1115–1122
  3. Cook W. Alginate dental impression materials: chemistry, structure, and properties. Journal of Biomedical Materials Research. 1986;20(1):1–24
  4. McCabe JF. Applied Dental Materials. 9th ed.. Oxford: Wiley-Blackwell; 2008;
  5. Adair T. Casting two-dimensional bloody shoe prints from concrete, fabric and human skin: a review of several methods. IABPA News. 2005;4–8(March)
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  7. Wiesner S, Izraeli ES, Shor Y. Lifting and enhancing bloody footwear impression on clothing. In: European Meeting for SP/TM Examiners. Denmark: Copenhagen; 2007;
  8. Paine N. Use of cyanoacrylate fuming and related enhancement techniques to develop shoe impressions on various surfaces. Journal of Forensic Identification. 1998;48(5):585–601
  9. In:  Bowman V editors. Manual of Fingerprint Development Techniques. 2nd ed.. Sandridge, UK: Home Office Scientific Development Branch; 2005;
  10. Sears VG, Butcher CPG, Fitzgerald LA. Enhancement of fingerprints in blood — Part 3: Reactive techniques, acid yellow 7, and process sequences. Journal of Forensic Identification. 2005;55(6):741–763
  11. Sears VG, Butcher CPG, Prizeman TM. Enhancement of fingerprints in blood — Part 2: Protein dyes. Journal of Forensic Identification. 2001;51(1):28–38
  12. Sears VG, Prizeman TM. Enhancement of fingerprints in blood — Part 1: The optimisation of amido black. Journal of Forensic Identification. 2000;50(5):470–480
  13. Bodziak WJ. Use of leuco crystal violet to enhance shoe prints in blood. Forensic Science International. 1996;82(1):45–52
  14. Michaud AL, Brun-Conti L. A method for impregnating nylon transfer membranes with leucocrystal violet for enhancing and lifting bloody impressions. Journal of Forensic Science. 2004;49(3):511–516
  15. Spence L, Asmussen G. Spectral enhancement of leucocrystal violet treated footwear impression evidence in blood. Forensic Science International. 2003;137(2):117–124
  16. Powell L. Enhancing footwear marks made in blood. In: Centre for Forensic Science. Glasgow: University of Strathclyde: Undergraduate Final Year Project; 2008;

PII: S1355-0306(10)00073-0

doi: 10.1016/j.scijus.2010.06.006

Science & Justice
Volume 50, Issue 4 , Pages 200-204 , December 2010